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Glossary

TermMeaning
.reg fileA text file in the Windows registry-file format that describes keys and values. O&O RegEditor exports branches to .reg files and imports them again; the files are compatible with the Windows Registry Editor.
Address barThe input field above the key tree that shows the path of the selected key and jumps to any path you type or paste. It remembers recently used paths.
AuditingA list of users or groups whose access to a key is recorded by Windows. Managed in the advanced security settings.
Binary value (REG_BINARY)Raw binary data, edited as a grid of hexadecimal bytes.
BranchA key together with all of its subkeys and values. Export, search and delete work on whole branches.
Configuration fileOORegEditor.cfg, the file in which O&O RegEditor stores its own settings, either next to the program (portable) or per user.
Default valueThe unnamed value every key has, shown as (Default) in the value list. It cannot be renamed or removed, only edited.
DWORD (REG_DWORD)A 32-bit number, typically used for flags, counts and small numeric options.
Effective accessThe permissions a user or group actually has on a key once inheritance and all permission entries are taken into account.
Expandable string (REG_EXPAND_SZ)A string in which environment variables such as %SystemRoot% are replaced with their current value when the string is used.
FavouriteA saved link to a key or value in the Favourites menu for one-click access.
Frequently used keysA built-in submenu of the Favourites menu with commonly needed registry locations.
HiveOne of the five main keys at the top of the registry tree (HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, HKEY_CURRENT_USER, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, HKEY_USERS, HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG). Also called root key.
InheritanceThe mechanism by which a subkey takes over the permission entries of its parent key.
KeyA container in the registry, comparable to a folder. A key holds values and further subkeys.
Key treeThe hierarchical view of keys on the left of the main window.
Main keySee hive.
Multi-string (REG_MULTI_SZ)A list of strings, edited with one entry per line.
OwnerThe account that ultimately controls a key and can always change its permissions. Ownership can be taken in the advanced security settings.
PathThe chain of key names from a main key down to a key, separated by backslashes, for example HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software.
PermissionsThe rules that define which users and groups may read or modify a key.
QWORD (REG_QWORD)A 64-bit number for large numeric values.
Regular expression (RegEx)A search pattern in ECMAScript syntax, for example \.exe$. Enabled with the Regular expression (RegEx) option in the Find pane.
Result listThe list that collects all matches of a search, with key path, value name, type and data.
Root keySee hive.
String (REG_SZ)A single string of text, used for paths, names and simple text settings.
SubkeyA key below another key.
ValueA named entry inside a key that stores data of a specific type – text, a number or binary content.
Value listThe list on the right of the main window that shows the values of the selected key with name, type and data.
Value typeThe data type of a value, for example REG_SZ or REG_DWORD. It determines which editor opens and how the data is interpreted. See Value types.
Windows PEThe Windows Preinstallation Environment, in which O&O RegEditor also runs, for example as part of O&O BlueCon. Settings are then kept in memory only.